The Difference Between Varicose & Spider Veins

The formation of varicose and spider veins are unfortunately something that many people will have to come to terms with as their bodies age. Though they are similar and their terms are generally used interchangeably, varicose veins and spider veins are actually two distinctly different conditions. To help you better distinguish between the two, here’s a quick overview of the differences in appearance, origin and treatment for each vascular disorder.

Difference in Appearance: Though both vein irregularities are typically found on the legs, there are significant differences when it comes to visible symptoms.

• Varicose veins are the larger of the two and are often bulky and protruding from underneath the skin in a ropelike formation.
• Spider veins on the other hand are smaller, flatter and are typically visible just below the skin. They are linear like a spiderweb and blue or purple in color.

Difference in Cause: It’s true that each vein condition is caused by similar circumstances, but generally speaking their specific origins vary.

• Varicose veins generally develop as a result of inactive or improperly functioning valves within the circulatory system. Their thick, stretched out appearance is due to pooled blood within the vein that causes it to expand.
• Spider veins can form as a direct result of varicose vein formation. They can also indicate poor circulation within the legs.

Difference in Treatment: Though there are multiple vascular procedures available, both open and minimally invasive, some work better for one condition over the other.

• Varicose veins can be treated multiple different ways, depending on their severity. Though they can sometimes be treated with sclerotherapy, more aggressive open surgical procedures are sometimes necessary.
• Spider veins are easier to treat and can usually be eliminated with laser or sclerotherapy treatments programs.

At Great South Bay Surgical Associates, we understand our patients’ needs for varicose vein removal, which is why we offer three types of treatments: Laser, sclerotherapy injections and inferior vena cava (IVC) filter placement.

To learn more about our vascular surgery options, click here to view our past blog post, or call 631-321-6801 to schedule a consultation today.